A stimulus is a signal to which an organism responds.
chapter 1 sci Flashcards – Quizlet
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Is a stimulus a signal to which an organism responds?
A signal to which an organism responds is called stimulus. A stimulus is a signal that directs an organism to behave in a particular manner. Stimulus effects, impacts or influences all living organisms. Examples of external stimulus include: Temperature.
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What is a signal from the environment or inside an organism?
A stimulus is a change in the environment (either external or internal) that is detected by a receptor. Receptors transform environmental stimuli into electrical nerve impulses. These impulses are then transmitted via neurons to the central nervous system where decision-making occurs.
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What is a signal to which an organism responds to their environment?
A stimulus is a signal to which an organism responds.
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What transmits signals to the inside of the cell?
A neuron sending a signal (i.e., a presynaptic neuron) releases a chemical called a neurotransmitter, which binds to a receptor on the surface of the receiving (i.e., postsynaptic) neuron. Neurotransmitters are released from presynaptic terminals, which may branch to communicate with several postsynaptic neurons.
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What are the four types of cell signaling?
Depending on the ligand’s origin (from the same cell, from the neighbour cell or from far distance), recptor-ligand interaction and signaling pathway activation is classified into four different types: autocrine, endocrine, paracrine and juxtacrine.
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What is the signal to which an organism responds?
A stimulus is a signal to which an organism responds.
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What is an organism responding to stimulus?
The ability of an organism to respond to external stimuli is called sensitivity. For example, Plants grow towards light(external stimuli) sources, and if the direction of light is changed, the plant will also change its direction of growth to accommodate for survival.
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Is reaction to a stimulus called a response?
The immediate reaction by an individual to a particular stimulus is called response. These kind of reactions are not learned, they are inborn. Thus response to a stimulus is an example of instinctual behaviour.
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What is stimulus and response in biology?
A response is the behavior that is manifested by a living organism which is the result of an external or internal stimulus. A stimulus is anything that causes you to react, for example, the smell of food and your mouth watering. Responses are actions of the body: muscle contractions, gland secretions, or brain actions.