Lysosomes function as the digestive system of the cell, serving both to degrade material taken up from outside the cell and to digest obsolete components of the cell itself.
What organelle is responsible for breaking things down and …
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Which cell organelles release energy by breaking down food?
Mitochondria are tiny organelles inside cells that are involved in releasing energy from food. This process is known as cellular respiration. It is for this reason that mitochondria are often referred to as the powerhouses of the cell.
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What organelle is responsible for breaking down cells?
A lysosome is a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. Lysosomes are involved with various cell processes. They break down excess or worn-out cell parts.
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What cell breaks down food and digests waste?
A lysosome has three main functions: the breakdown/digestion of macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids), cell membrane repairs, and responses against foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses and other antigens.
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Which cell organelle is releasing energy from food?
Mitochondria are tiny organelles inside cells that are involved in releasing energy from food. This process is known as cellular respiration. It is for this reason that mitochondria are often referred to as the powerhouses of the cell.
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What organelle in a cell breaks down food?
Lysosomes function as the digestive system of the cell, serving both to degrade material taken up from outside the cell and to digest obsolete components of the cell itself.
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Which of the following cellular organelles releases energy by breaking down?
Cellular energy is always in the form of ATPs. These ATPs are synthesized during cellular respiration by breaking down glucose. The process of ATP synthesis and cellular respiration takes place inside the mitochondria. Hence, mitochondria are the cell organelle that releases the most energy.
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In which cell organelles energy is released?
The cytoplasm is one of the essential components of the cell, where all the cell organelles are embedded.
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What cell digests waste in the cell?
As most high schoolers learn, the lysosome carries out waste disposal and recycling. In a process known as autophagy (meaning “self-eating”), it takes in old cellular components and unneeded large molecules, such as proteins, nucleic acids and sugars, and digests them with the help of enzymes and acids.
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What cell breaks down food?
Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell. They are organelles that act like a digestive system which takes in nutrients, breaks them down, and creates energy rich molecules for the cell.
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