The phosphate groups of ATP are the key to its ability to store and supply energy. ATP releases energy when it breaks bonds between its phosphate groups. Most cells only store enough ATP for a few seconds of activity.
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Where does ATP store the most energy?
The majority of energy in an ATP molecule is stored in the bond between the last and middle phosphate groups.
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How does ATP store energy?
ATP stores energy within the bonds between phosphate groups, especially the second and third. This bond is a source of potential chemical energy, and it’s kind of like a compressed spring.
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What are 2 ways in which cells use the energy temporarily stored in ATP?
Energy provided by ATP is used in active transport, to contract muscles, to make proteins, and in many other ways.
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What is ATP used for in cells?
ATP synthesized in mitochondria is the primary energy source for important biological functions, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and protein synthesis.
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How is energy temporarily stored in ATP?
Top Uses for ATP Energy from ATP is used to fuel all manner of chemical reactions, including those required for copying DNA and building proteins. In these reactions, enzymes oversee the transfer of energy from ATP hydrolysis to the formation of another chemical bond.
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How can the energy stored in ATP be used?
ATP synthesized in mitochondria is the primary energy source for important biological functions, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and protein synthesis.
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What are two functions cells use ATP for?
Our cells have two ways to make ATP: substrate-level phosphorylation and oxidative phosphorylation. Plants have a third. During photosynthesis, they use energy from sunlight to make ATP.
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How does ATP store energy quizlet?
How is energy stored in ATP? Energy is stored as stored chemical energy in the bonds between phosphate groups in the ATP molecules.
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How does ATP release and store energy for the body?
When one phosphate group is removed by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond in a process called hydrolysis, energy is released, and ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP). Likewise, energy is also released when a phosphate is removed from ADP to form adenosine monophosphate (AMP).
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