is a zooplankton a herbivore carnivore or omnivore

Zooplankton may be herbivores or plant-eaters (eat phytoplankton), carnivores or meat eaters (eat other zooplankton) or omnivores, which eat both plants and animals (eat phytoplankton and zooplankton).

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What omnivores eat zooplankton?

Herring consume both phytoplankton and zooplankton in the water, which is why they are omnivores. Anchovy mostly feeds on plankton and hatched fish, so they are also omnivores. Fish larvae feed on small plankton and small invertebrate fish, so they are omnivores.

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Are phytoplankton and zooplankton herbivores?

The zooplankton community is an important element of the aquatic food chain. These organisms serve as an intermediary species in the food chain, transferring energy from planktonic algae (primary producers) to the larger invertebrate predators and fish who in turn feed on them.

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What is zooplankton in the food chain?

Zooplankton are the animal-like primary consumers of plankton communities. In turn, zooplankton then become food for larger, secondary consumers such as fish. Zooplankton include microscopic and macroscopic organisms.

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What are zooplankton omnivores?

Zooplankton may be herbivores or plant-eaters (eat phytoplankton), carnivores or meat eaters (eat other zooplankton) or omnivores, which eat both plants and animals (eat phytoplankton and zooplankton).

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What animal eats zooplankton?

Fish such as anchovies cruise through the water with their mouths wide open, filtering copepods and other zooplankton from the water. Anchovies and other planktivores (plankton-eaters) are prey for bigger animals, like tuna, sharks, marine mammals, and seabirds.

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Who eats zooplankton in food chain?

Phytoplankton and ice algae are eaten by zooplankton, and in turn, zooplankton are eaten by polar cod, seabirds, and the bowhead whales. This shows how both phytoplankton and zooplankton are an incredibly important food supply to the rest of the Arctic’s ecosystem.

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What food does zooplankton eat?

Most zooplankton eat phytoplankton, and most are, in turn, eaten by larger animals (or by each other). Krill may be the most well-known type of zooplankton; they are a major component of the diet of humpback, right, and blue whales.

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Is zooplankton a producer or consumer?

Zooplankton are the animal-like primary consumers of plankton communities. In turn, zooplankton then become food for larger, secondary consumers such as fish. Zooplankton include microscopic and macroscopic organisms.

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What is zooplankton?

What are Zooplankton? Zooplankton are floating or weakly swimming animals that rely on water currents to move any great distance. They are usually larger than phytoplankton, ranging from tiny copepods, less than a centimetre long, to jellyfishes and colonial salps that may be metres long.

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What is zooplankton short answer?

zooplankton, small floating or weakly swimming organisms that drift with water currents and, with phytoplankton, make up the planktonic food supply upon which almost all oceanic organisms are ultimately dependent.

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What is an example of zooplankton?

Zooplankton/Representative species

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Are zooplankton herbivores?

Zooplankton may be herbivores or plant-eaters (eat phytoplankton), carnivores or meat eaters (eat other zooplankton) or omnivores, which eat both plants and animals (eat phytoplankton and zooplankton).

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Are phytoplankton herbivores?

Phytoplankton are tiny single celled plants too small to see with the naked eye. However, when they are in high numbers the sea water looks a green colour. Animals that eat phytoplankton are called herbivores. The most common ocean herbivore is zooplankton.

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Is phytoplankton a producer or herbivore?

Producers. Primary producers — including bacteria, phytoplankton, and algae — form the lowest trophic level, the base of the aquatic food web. Primary producers synthesize their own energy without needing to eat. Many photosynthesize, using the sun’s energy to build carbohydrates.

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What is the relationship between phytoplankton and zooplankton?

There are two main types of plankton: phytoplankton, which are plants, and zooplankton, which are animals. Zooplankton and other small marine creatures eat phytoplankton and then become food for fish, crustaceans, and other larger species.

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Are zooplankton carnivores or herbivores?

Zooplankton may be herbivores or plant-eaters (eat phytoplankton), carnivores or meat eaters (eat other zooplankton) or omnivores, which eat both plants and animals (eat phytoplankton and zooplankton).

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Are zooplankton tertiary consumers?

Zooplankton is the primary consumer in aquatic food chains. They feed upon phytoplankton. They are present in the second trophic level.

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What type of consumer is a phytoplankton?

Producers. Primary producers — including bacteria, phytoplankton, and algae — form the lowest trophic level, the base of the aquatic food web. Primary producers synthesize their own energy without needing to eat.

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What makes zooplankton a primary consumer?

Answer and Explanation: Zooplankton eating fish are secondary consumers. This because zooplankton are primary consumers since they feed on phytoplankton which are producers. The other two answers are wrong because herbivores eat plant material and detritivores eat wastes.

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